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Gold prices held near $4,540/oz on May 18 as investors bought the dip, while higher oil prices and climbing US Treasury yields keep pressure on the metal.
Gold prices paused their decline on Monday, with spot gold hovering around $4,540 per ounce after slipping to a low not seen since late March [1]. The brief rebound came as investors engaged in dip‑buying amid concerns that higher oil‑driven inflation and expectations of prolonged interest‑rate hikes could keep the metal under pressure.
Key takeaways
The rise in benchmark 10‑year US Treasury yields to levels not seen since February 2025 signaled market expectations of a possible Federal Reserve rate hike before year‑end, with a 50 % probability according to the CME Group’s FedWatch tool [1]. Kelvin Wong of OANDA explained that higher long‑term rates increase the opportunity cost of holding gold, which does not pay interest [1]. A similar view was echoed in a later comment, describing gold as “trapped in this complex sideways range configuration” while profit‑taking provided a modest bounce [2].
Oil prices surged to a two‑week high after a drone strike ignited a fire at a nuclear power plant in the United Arab Emirates, adding to inflation concerns [2]. The combination of rising oil prices and tighter monetary expectations has traditionally dampened demand for non‑yielding assets like gold, contributing to the metal’s recent volatility.
Spot gold settled at $4,540.36 per ounce at 02:41 GMT, after briefly falling to its lowest since March 30 earlier in the session [2]. US gold futures for June delivery were down 0.4 % to $4,543.70, while the Edge Malaysia report noted a 0.5 % decline to $4,539.90 in the same contract [1]. JPMorgan recently lowered its 2026 average gold price forecast to $5,243 per ounce, citing weaker near‑term demand, though this forecast is a forward‑looking estimate rather than a current market price [1].
The steadied gold price reflects a delicate balance between inflationary pressures from higher oil prices and the rising cost of holding gold as yields climb. Market participants will watch upcoming Federal Reserve communications, especially the minutes of the April meeting, for clues on the timing of any rate hike, which could further influence gold’s trajectory. Until then, the metal remains confined within its technical range, and any sustained move will likely depend on how inflation, yields, and geopolitical events evolve.
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Gold does not pay interest, so when Treasury yields rise, the opportunity cost of holding gold increases, making it less attractive to investors compared to interest-bearing assets.
Markets are increasingly pricing in a potential rate hike before the end of 2026, with some analysts noting that most economists expect the Fed to avoid cutting rates this year.
A firm U.S. dollar made gold, which is priced in greenbacks, more expensive for holders of other currencies, contributing to downward pressure on the metal.
AI-assisted synthesis by the TrendWatcher Editorial Desk · sourced from 3 outlets · Jun 11, 2026 · How we report