U.S., Iran intensify attacks as ceasefire frays, peace talks stall

U.S. forces have disabled nine merchant vessels since mid-April as part of a blockade aimed at restricting Iranian oil exports.

A U.S. strike on a merchant ship earlier this week resulted in the deaths of three Indian sailors, prompting a formal protest from the Indian government.

Negotiations remain deadlocked over core issues, including Iran's stockpile of highly enriched uranium, the release of frozen assets, and the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah.

President Trump has threatened to take control of Iranian oil and gas industries while claiming that U.S. operations have successfully bypassed Iranian restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz.

Why did the U.S. and Iran resume military strikes?

The U.S. military stated its recent airstrikes were in response to what it termed Iran's unwarranted and continued aggression, while Iran characterized the U.S. actions as a grave violation of their ceasefire.

What is the status of the Strait of Hormuz?

Iran has announced the closure of the strait, though the U.S. military disputes this claim and asserts that it has been conducting secret missions to facilitate the passage of ships.

What are the primary obstacles to a peace deal?

Key disagreements include Iran's refusal to surrender its highly enriched uranium, demands for sanctions relief, and the requirement that any deal must also end the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah.