# US Consumer Confidence Hits Record Lows on Inflation

**Published:** 2026-06-11T21:22:01.912Z  
**Topic:** Household worries over finances hit highest level since July 2022, New York Fed survey shows  
**Sentiment:** neutral  
**Publisher:** TrendWatcher — https://www.trendwatcher.in/article/2e01e0a8-405e-4ca7-a1c9-a2f22bdfb2b1

New surveys show Americans are increasingly pessimistic about their finances as prices rise, with consumer confidence hitting all-time lows in May.

American consumers have reached a new low in confidence, with a closely watched survey hitting all-time lows in May as households remain scarred by years of rapid price increases [1]. The pessimism comes despite cooling annual inflation rates, as a Federal Reserve report shows rising prices remain the top financial concern for 91% of U.S. adults [1][2]. Economists suggest a series of economic shocks, from the pandemic to recent geopolitical conflicts, has prevented households from recovering financially [1].

**Key takeaways**
*   The University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index hit all-time lows in a preliminary May reading [1].
*   Nine in 10 U.S. adults cited rising prices as their most common financial concern in a Federal Reserve survey [2].
*   Consumers have faced roughly a decade's worth of inflation in half the time, contributing to "sticker shock" [1].
*   Gasoline prices have soared past $4 per gallon following the outbreak of the Iran war [1].
*   Consumer spending remains resilient, with companies like Uber and Disney reporting strong customer activity despite the gloom [1].

## Cumulative price shocks drive sentiment down

While the annual rate of inflation has cooled from four-decade highs, economists note that consumers are focused on the cumulative change in prices over the past several years [1]. Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack observed that there has been about a decade's worth of inflation in half the time, a phenomenon that PNC Financial Services analysis identified as the primary cause for the decline in consumer sentiment between 2019 and 2026 [1]. This focus on price levels has led to a spike in negative news about inflation and driven Google searches for the term to all-time highs earlier this year [1].

The Federal Reserve’s Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households survey, released May 13, confirms that 91% of adults view prices as their most common financial concern, a figure unchanged from the previous year [2]. This anxiety persists even as 73% of adults reported doing okay or living comfortably financially, consistent with 2024 levels [2]. The report also noted that the Producer Price Index jumped 6% year-over-year in April, while the Consumer Price Index rose to 3.8%, outstripping workers' earnings for the first time in three years [2].

## Spending holds up despite economic shocks

Economists attribute the lack of confidence to a succession of disruptions, including Covid, wars, and tariffs, which have left consumers little time to recover between shocks [1]. The recent Iran war has pushed oil prices above $100 a barrel and the national average for gasoline past $4, a level that historically prompts lifestyle changes [1]. Companies are feeling the pressure, with Whirlpool reporting a "recession-level" decline in appliance demand and McDonald's warning of potential spending impacts due to rising gas costs [1].

However, this pessimism has not translated into a widespread shutdown in spending. The traditional correlation between sentiment and spending has largely broken down, as consumers have continued to spend at companies like Uber and Walt Disney [1]. This resilience is occurring against a backdrop of a "low-hire, low-fire" labor market, where government data showed expansion in April but where 15% of adults under 30 are not working and 49% live with a parent [1][2].

## Why it matters

The divergence between record-low consumer sentiment and continued spending is creating a unique economic environment that investors are navigating by monitoring the direction of confidence indexes rather than pre-pandemic comparisons [1]. While the S&P 500 has surged roughly 130% since the start of 2020, Michigan's sentiment gauge has tumbled 52% over the same period [1]. Economists suggest that for sentiment to recover, consumers would need to see "positive" and "stable" economic conditions for several quarters, a scenario currently challenged by geopolitical conflicts and trade policies [1]. Despite the gloom, analysts maintain that the U.S. consumer, responsible for roughly two-thirds of economic activity, is unlikely to crack in the near term [1].

## Sources
1. CNBC — [Americans still feel pessimistic about the economy. When will it get better?](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/14/consumer-confidence-us-economy-inflation-iran-war-trade.html)
2. AOL — [Fed survey reveals inflation, rising prices are Americans’ top financial fears](https://www.aol.com/articles/fed-survey-reveals-inflation-rising-113700000.html)

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Cite as: TrendWatcher, "US Consumer Confidence Hits Record Lows on Inflation", https://www.trendwatcher.in/article/2e01e0a8-405e-4ca7-a1c9-a2f22bdfb2b1
