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Zano's private-by-default blockchain has $0 total value locked, with 0 coins staked, and 100% fees burned, offering a decentralized and scalable platform for
Zano is an open-source layer-1 blockchain where every transaction is private by default, with amounts, addresses, and even asset types hidden, enforced at the protocol level, not opt-in [1]. This is made possible by the use of cryptographic primitives such as d/v-CLSAG Ring Signatures, which make transactions between Zano network members untraceable [2]. The project's lead developer, Andrey Sabelnikov, was the lead developer of the original CryptoNote reference implementation, which became the foundation for over 300 projects, including Monero [2].
Zano's key technologies include Zarcanum, the world's first Proof of Stake scheme with hidden amounts, which allows stakers to secure the network without revealing their balances [1]. Additionally, Confidential Assets enable users to issue private tokens on the Zano chain, with the same protections as native ZANO, including hidden addresses and hidden amounts [1]. The project also features Ionic Swaps, which improve on atomic swaps by enabling peer-to-peer asset exchange with full privacy [2]. Zano's hybrid PoW/PoS consensus algorithm alternates between Proof of Work and Proof of Stake blocks, making it harder to attack the network [2].
The Zano network is secured by a hybrid consensus algorithm that combines the benefits of both Proof of Work and Proof of Stake mechanisms [2]. This approach makes the cost of a 51% attack on Zano extremely high, as an attacker would need to control both the majority of the hash rate and a significant amount of the total amount of staked coins [2]. Zano's mission is to deliver unstoppable financial privacy through a decentralized and scalable blockchain, enabling anyone to transact, store value, and issue confidential assets without giving up control [3]. With its private-by-default approach, Zano aims to create a private economy, where users can trade, stake, issue assets, and build apps, all confidential at the protocol level [3].
As Zano continues to develop, it will be important to watch how its unique features, such as Confidential Assets and Ionic Swaps, are adopted by users and developers, and how the project's focus on privacy and decentralization will impact its growth and scalability [2]. With its current total value locked at $0 and 0 coins staked, Zano is still in its early stages, but its innovative approach to blockchain privacy and security may make it an attractive option for those looking for a private and decentralized platform for financial transactions and asset issuance.
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AI-assisted synthesis by the TrendWatcher Editorial Desk · sourced from 3 outlets · Jun 16, 2026 · How we report
Implemented in March 2024, the Zarcanum hard fork introduced Confidential Assets and a new PoS consensus mechanism that hides the specific amount of coins being staked.
Zano uses d/v-CLSAG Ring Signatures, stealth addresses, and Bulletproofs+ to ensure that transaction amounts, asset types, and participant identities remain private by default.
Zano was co-founded by Andrey Sabelnikov and Pavel Nikienkov, with the mainnet launching in mid-2019.