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Academic studies and lawmakers warn California gas prices could exceed $8 per gallon due to supply issues and state policies, sparking political debate.
An academic study predicts the price of a gallon of gasoline in California could top $8 by the end of 2026, a scenario that has triggered intense political debate [1]. In the Bay Area, prices recently rose to $7.89, nearing that threshold, while the San Diego County average stood at $6.22 [1]. Lawmakers and experts attribute the potential surge to a combination of refinery closures, declining in-state crude production, and geopolitical disruptions [1][4].
Key takeaways
A trio of academics, including USC professor Michael Mische, recently highlighted an "acute gasoline supply shortfall" driven by refinery closures, declining in-state crude production, and disruptions tied to the Iran war [1]. They noted that California relies on imported oil, and reduced shipments from Asia and the Middle East are just now impacting the state due to shipping lags of 35 to 50 days [1]. The researchers warn that continued deficits could drop gasoline inventory to a few days, potentially leading to long lines and fuel rationing reminiscent of the 1970s [1].
The political landscape surrounding fuel costs has shifted. While Senate Republican leader Brian Jones intended to make gas prices a daily issue for Democrats, Governor Gavin Newsom and legislative Democrats are now largely blaming Trump for price spikes following the U.S. and Israel's attacks on Iran [1]. However, state Republicans argue that state policies are the primary driver. Senator Suzette Valladares has urged the governor to scrap the "cap-and-invest" program, claiming it adds $1 to the cost of a gallon and warning that further refinery closures could trigger economic collapse [4]. Senator Tony Strickland has proposed a bill to eliminate state taxes and low-carbon fuel standards to lower prices by over $1 per gallon [4]. Currently, Californians pay an average of $4.81 per gallon compared to the national average of around $3, a difference driven by higher taxes and climate program costs [4].
With the cost of living at the top of voters' minds,
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AI-assisted synthesis by the TrendWatcher Editorial Desk · sourced from 4 outlets · Jun 2, 2026 · How we report